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Network Cable High Voltage Warning – CableIQ

 

When using a CableIQ Qualification Tester to qualify cabling around an office or residential installation, you may come across a cable that is connected to a DC voltage source. Voltage on a cable can come from many sources: 

  • Telephone Service 
  • A Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) power supplying device 
  • ISDN Service 
  • Non-standard wiring 
If CableIQ detects voltage, it reports a voltage hazard because valid measurements cannot be made in this state and voltages above standard Ethernet levels might damage the tester. CableIQ presents voltage hazards in the following ways:
 
Telephone Service Voltages
If CableIQ detects voltages consistent with telephone service, it will display the following screen:

CableIQ Telephone Service High Voltage Warning

 
Power Over Ethernet Voltages
Power over Ethernet can appear as voltage between pairs 1-2 and 3-6, or between pairs 4-5 and 7-8. CableIQ displays:

CableIQ Ethernet High Voltages Warning


ISDN Voltages
ISDN service voltages appear between pairs 3-6 and 4-5, and are displayed as:

 Unknown Voltages
If there is voltage on a single pair, CableIQ will display:

CableIQ Unknown High Voltages Warning

 
Voltages Across Wires from Different Pairs
If CableIQ detects voltage across single conductors on different pairs, this indicates a non-standard configuration that may be a serious fault. CableIQ displays:

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 As a precaution, voltage hazards will always interrupt the current mode of operation. This helps protect the CableIQ and the person testing.